This article is for both experienced nitro pilots and beginners with micro
helicopters. One of the initial problems when either starting out with
the T-Rex as a first micro helicopter or starting out in the hobby with
a T-Rex as your first machine is that of cyclic sensitivity.
For the total beginner, what do I mean by cyclic sensitivity?
Cyclic pitch is the method by which you introduce different angles of attack
to the flybar paddles. The flybar paddles cause the helicopter to rotate
on it's axis and fly off in one direction or another. Cyclic pitch is the
elevator and aileron controls on your helicopter.
OK, so what's the deal with sensitivity?
The T-Rex from stock has washout mixer arms that turn a very small movement
on the swashplate into a much bigger movement on the flybar paddles. This
differential makes the T-Rex very sensitive to elevator/aileron or cyclic
pitch as explained above. Which is great for those fancy high speed 3D
moves but not so good for learning.
This means that for someone new to the hobby, new to the T-Rex or new to
micro helicopters the T-Rex will feel very sensitive to elevator and aileron
stick inputs, which will make the T-Rex harder to fly than it need be.
The good news is that you get used to it the bad news is that for total
beginners it often leads to that first crash. This article tells you how
you can get over that sensitivity by the use of what is often referred
to as flybar weights.
Flybar weights are very often just wheel collets (round brass collars used
to hold under carriage wheels on planes in place). Wheel collets come in
various internal diameter sizes, the T-Rex requires 2mm (inside diameter)
wheel collets for secure fitment to it's flybar. Flybar weights work by
adding weight to the flybar which in turn increases the gyroscopic effect
of the flybar and paddles when in motion. This means a much larger force
is required to move the helicopter in any direction to overcome the gyroscopic
effect. Adding weight to the flybar slows down the responsiveness of the
helicopter.
Right that's the theory, so what amount of weight needs to be added and
where. My experimentation showed that around 4g of weight at the outer
edge of the flybar was enough to keep a reasonable level of responsiveness
but also dramatically increase stability. See the pictures below for detail
....
The pictures show two 2g collets at the base of the paddle. Both paddles should have this weight added, otherwise the head will be
unbalanced and severe vibration will occur. Once this is done make sure that as per the other setup instructions
on T-Rex Tuning the control rods should be set up to run on the inner most
holes on the servos. This reduces the overall movement going to the swashplate
per set deflection of the aileron/elevator stick. Care should be taken
to tighten down the wheel collet grub screws correctly and to use loctite
on the grub screws to stop them working loose over time.
With this new weight on the flybar and the servo horns configured correctly
the T-Rex should feel a very tame helicopter to hover with none of the
sensitivity normally associated with the T-Rex. Best of all this is a very
cheap upgrade and almost essential for the total beginner to calm down
their T-Rex enough to make it a very good beginners machine. As your flying
progresses you can remove the wheel collets, so long as the head remains
balanced to avoid vibration.
My current preference is just one collet on either paddle, which makes
the T-Rex much less unpredictable and more of a joy to fly.